Liu Hong, Chen Zhen, Jin Zhitong, Su Yun, Wang Yong
Department of Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, P R China.
Dalton Trans. 2014 May 28;43(20):7491-8. doi: 10.1039/c4dt00070f.
In this study, a visible light responsive Cu3SnS4/reduced graphene oxide (RGO) photocatalyst has been synthesized by a facile one-step solvothermal method. The as-synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, N2 adsorption-desorption, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra (DRS), and photoluminescence (PL) emission spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of the Cu3SnS4/RGO composite under visible-light irradiation (λ > 420 nm) was evaluated by measuring the degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) and phenol. The results revealed that the Cu3SnS4 nanoplates dispersed uniformly on the RGO surface. The Cu3SnS4/RGO composite exhibited much higher photocatalytic activity than pure Cu3SnS4. The enhancement in photocatalytic activity is likely to be due to the synergistic effect of an improved adsorptivity of pollutants, an enhanced visible light absorption and an effective charge separation. In addition, the Cu3SnS4/RGO photocatalyst was stable during the reaction and could be used repeatedly.
在本研究中,通过简便的一步溶剂热法合成了一种可见光响应型Cu3SnS4/还原氧化石墨烯(RGO)光催化剂。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、高分辨率透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)、能量色散X射线光谱(EDS)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、拉曼光谱、N2吸附-脱附、紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)和光致发光(PL)发射光谱对合成的样品进行了表征。通过测量罗丹明B(RhB)和苯酚的降解来评估Cu3SnS4/RGO复合材料在可见光照射(λ>420nm)下的光催化活性。结果表明,Cu3SnS4纳米片均匀分散在RGO表面。Cu3SnS4/RGO复合材料表现出比纯Cu3SnS4更高的光催化活性。光催化活性的提高可能归因于污染物吸附性的改善、可见光吸收的增强和有效的电荷分离的协同效应。此外,Cu3SnS4/RGO光催化剂在反应过程中稳定,可以重复使用。