Pettitt Edward D, Greifinger Rena C, Phelps B Ryan, Bowsky Sara J
Afr J Reprod Health. 2013 Dec;17(4 Spec No):17-31.
In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), the aging of HIV-positive pediatric cohorts and growing numbers of adolescents on treatment, coupled with high HIV incidence in this age group, means the number of adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) will continue to grow. The clinical, psychological, social, and reproductive health needs of ALHIV remain poorly understood and efforts to mobilize and advocate for their treatment, care, and support have been inadequate. A multi-country assessment of the needs of ALHIV in SSA found that comprehensive, adolescent-friendly services that champion peer support and collaboration between health care organizations can foster successful transitions into adulthood for ALHIV.
在撒哈拉以南非洲地区(SSA),感染艾滋病毒的儿科队列老龄化以及接受治疗的青少年人数不断增加,再加上该年龄组艾滋病毒感染率较高,这意味着感染艾滋病毒的青少年(ALHIV)数量将持续增长。人们对ALHIV的临床、心理、社会和生殖健康需求仍知之甚少,为其治疗、护理和支持进行动员及倡导的工作也一直不足。一项对SSA地区ALHIV需求的多国评估发现,倡导同伴支持以及医疗机构之间合作的全面、适合青少年的服务能够促进ALHIV顺利过渡到成年期。