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妊娠相关自发性冠状动脉夹层

Pregnancy associated spontaneous coronary artery dissection.

作者信息

Khan Faiza

出版信息

J Ark Med Soc. 2014 Feb;110(9):182-4.

Abstract

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection is an unusual cause of acute coronary syndrome, most commonly seen in the peripartum patient with no overt cardiovascular risk factors. Hormonal and hemodynamic changes play a role in the pathogenesis. Early management is known to improve the survival rate. We report the case of a 27 year old healthy pregnant woman (24 weeks) presenting with respiratory distress, chest pain and late decelerations. She had an emergency caesarean section due to fetal decelerations and was subsequently diagnosed with a left main dissection on angiography. Management included conservative measures followed by coronary artery bypass graft.

摘要

自发性冠状动脉夹层是急性冠状动脉综合征的一种罕见病因,最常见于无明显心血管危险因素的围产期患者。激素和血流动力学变化在发病机制中起作用。已知早期治疗可提高生存率。我们报告一例27岁健康孕妇(孕24周)的病例,该孕妇出现呼吸窘迫、胸痛和晚期减速。由于胎儿减速,她接受了急诊剖宫产,随后血管造影诊断为左主干夹层。治疗措施包括保守治疗,随后进行冠状动脉旁路移植术。

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