上肢的游离皮瓣覆盖

Free skin flap coverage of the upper extremity.

作者信息

King Elizabeth A, Ozer Kagan

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan, 2098 South Main Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48103, USA.

出版信息

Hand Clin. 2014 May;30(2):201-9, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2014.01.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.hcl.2014.01.003

PMID:24731610

Abstract

Successful soft tissue reconstruction of the upper extremity must provide stable coverage and restore function to the injured hand. To ensure the best possible outcome after traumatic upper extremity injuries, early radical debridement and early flap coverage that restores all missing tissue components is critical to allow early mobilization. Free flaps provide extraordinary versatility in reconstructing defects of soft tissue, muscle, tendon, and bone.

摘要

上肢软组织的成功重建必须提供稳定的覆盖，并恢复受伤手部的功能。为确保上肢创伤后获得最佳预后，早期彻底清创以及早期进行能修复所有缺失组织成分的皮瓣覆盖对于实现早期活动至关重要。游离皮瓣在重建软组织、肌肉、肌腱和骨骼缺损方面具有非凡的灵活性。