[阿尔及利亚提帕萨郊区头癣的流行病学]
[Epidemiology of Tinea capitis in the suburbs of Tipasa, Algeria].
作者信息
Bendjaballah-Laliam A, Djazer H
机构信息
Établissement public hospitalier Hadjout, Tipasa, Algérie.
Établissement public hospitalier Hadjout, Tipasa, Algérie.
出版信息
J Mycol Med. 2014 Jun;24(2):141-3. doi: 10.1016/j.mycmed.2014.02.008. Epub 2014 Apr 17.
UNLABELLED
Tinea capitis represent a public health problem in Algeria, despite improvement of living conditions. We conducted a retrospective study of cases diagnosed in the hospital Hadjout (Tipasa), Algeria, during 3 years (January 2010-January 2013).
RESULT
Among a total of 213 hair samples, 133 were positive (direct examination or culture). Incidence average was 44 cases per year. Patients were under 12 years of age in 91%. Three species of dermatophytes were isolated: Trichophyton violaceum (66%), Microsporum canis (32.5%) and Trichophyton mentagrophytes (1.5%). No favus was diagnosed during the study period.
未标注
尽管生活条件有所改善，但头癣在阿尔及利亚仍是一个公共卫生问题。我们对阿尔及利亚哈朱特医院（提帕萨）在3年期间（2010年1月至2013年1月）诊断的病例进行了回顾性研究。
结果
在总共213份毛发样本中，133份呈阳性（直接检查或培养）。平均发病率为每年44例。91%的患者年龄在12岁以下。分离出三种皮肤癣菌：紫色毛癣菌（66%）、犬小孢子菌（32.5%）和须癣毛癣菌（1.5%）。在研究期间未诊断出黄癣。
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