Subban Vijayakumar, Murdoch Dale, Pincus Matthew
Cardiology Program, The Prince Charles Hospital, Rode Road, Chermside, Brisbane, QLD, Australia 4032.
J Invasive Cardiol. 2014 May;26(5):E59-60.
Dual left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery with separate origin of the short LAD from the left main (LM) coronary artery is very rare and not reported in the literature. A 49-year-old male was admitted with history of mid-sternal chest pain at rest. He underwent coronary angiography, which showed normal origin of the left and right coronary arteries. A LAD branch (short LAD) with an early take-off from the LM entered the proximal interventricular groove and gave rise to the septal branches. The LM then divided into the circumflex branch and the other LAD branch (long LAD), which ran on the left ventricular side of the interventricular groove and entered the groove distally. The major diagonals originated from the latter LAD.
双左前降支(LAD)冠状动脉,短LAD自左主干(LM)冠状动脉单独起源,非常罕见,文献中未见报道。一名49岁男性因静息时胸骨中段胸痛病史入院。他接受了冠状动脉造影,结果显示左、右冠状动脉起源正常。一支从LM早期发出的LAD分支(短LAD)进入室间沟近端并发出间隔支。然后LM分为回旋支和另一支LAD分支(长LAD),长LAD走行于室间沟的左心室侧并在远端进入该沟。主要对角支起源于后一支LAD。