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无溶剂条件下通过使用无过渡金属的金属有机骨架促进胺到亚胺的氧化偶联。

Solventless oxidative coupling of amines to imines by using transition-metal-free metal-organic frameworks.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640 (PR China).

出版信息

ChemSusChem. 2014 Jun;7(6):1684-8. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201301340. Epub 2014 May 6.

Abstract

A highly efficient, simple, and versatile transition-metal-free metal-organic framework catalytic system is proposed for the oxidative coupling of amines to imines. The catalytic protocol features high activities and selectivities to target products; compatibility with a variety of substrates, including aliphatic amines and secondary amines; and the possibility to efficiently and selectively promote amine cross-coupling reactions. A high stability and recyclability of the catalyst is also observed under the investigated conditions. Insights into the reaction mechanism indicate the formation of a superoxide species able to efficiently promote oxidative couplings.

摘要

提出了一种高效、简单、多功能的无过渡金属金属有机骨架催化体系,用于胺氧化偶联制备亚胺。该催化方案具有高活性和对目标产物的高选择性;与各种底物(包括脂肪胺和仲胺)相容;并且能够有效地和选择性地促进胺交叉偶联反应。在研究条件下,催化剂具有高稳定性和可回收性。对反应机理的深入了解表明,超氧物种的形成能够有效地促进氧化偶联反应。

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