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适用于膜电极的银嵌入聚(邻茴香胺)钼磷酸盐纳米杂化阳离子交换剂的合成

Synthesis of silver embedded poly(o-anisidine) molybdophosphate nano hybrid cation-exchanger applicable for membrane electrode.

作者信息

Khan Anish, Khan Aftab Aslam Parwaz, Asiri Abdullah M, Rub Malik Abdul

机构信息

Chemistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2014 May 7;9(5):e96897. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096897. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

Poly(o-anisidine) molybdophosphate was expediently obtained by sol-gel mixing of Poly(o-anisidine) into the inorganic matrices of molybdophosphate, which was allowed to react with silver nitrate to the formation of poly(o-anisidine) molybdophosphate embedded silver nano composite. The composite was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, UV-Vis Spectrophotometry, Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy-dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy and Thermogravimertic Analysis. Ion exchange capacity and distribution studies were carried out to understand the ion-exchange capabilities of the nano composite. On the basis of highest distribution studies, this nano composite cation exchanger was used as preparation of heavy metal ion selective membrane. Membrane was characterized for its performance as porosity and swelling later on was used for the preparation of membrane electrode for Hg(II), having better linear range, wide working pH range (2-4.5) with fast response in the real environment.

摘要

通过将聚(邻茴香胺)溶胶 - 凝胶混合到磷钼酸盐的无机基质中,方便地获得了聚(邻茴香胺)磷钼酸盐,使其与硝酸银反应形成嵌入银纳米复合材料的聚(邻茴香胺)磷钼酸盐。通过傅里叶变换红外光谱、X射线粉末衍射、紫外 - 可见分光光度法、荧光光谱、扫描电子显微镜/能量色散X射线光谱和热重分析对该复合材料进行了表征。进行了离子交换容量和分布研究,以了解纳米复合材料的离子交换能力。基于最高分布研究,这种纳米复合阳离子交换剂被用于制备重金属离子选择性膜。对膜的孔隙率和溶胀性能进行了表征,随后将其用于制备Hg(II)膜电极,该电极具有更好的线性范围、较宽的工作pH范围(2 - 4.5),并且在实际环境中响应迅速。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa75/4013135/7c3957ce756c/pone.0096897.g001.jpg

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