Hudick J P, Wajda I J, Lajtha A
Eur J Pharmacol. 1976 Feb;35(2):389-92. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(76)90242-9.
The dopamine biosynthetic machinery of intact synaptosomes of rat striatum showed a 5-fold increase in development from 3-day-old neonates to adults, and it was fully developed between 2-3 weeks after birth. Concurring with this development was the appearance 2 weeks after birth of a regulatory mechanism(s) through which amphetamine in vivo induced an inhibition of dopamine biosynthesis. The inhibition was not appreciably reversed when haloperidol, in addition to amphetamine, was administered.
大鼠纹状体完整突触体的多巴胺生物合成机制在从3日龄新生儿发育到成年的过程中增加了5倍,并且在出生后2 - 3周完全发育成熟。与这种发育过程相一致的是,出生2周后出现了一种调节机制,通过该机制,体内的苯丙胺可诱导多巴胺生物合成受到抑制。当除苯丙胺外还给予氟哌啶醇时,这种抑制作用并未明显逆转。