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使用光纤照明蜂窝状整体式光催化反应器去除室内α-蒎烯。

Removal of indoor α-pinene with a fiber optic illuminated honeycomb monolith photocatalytic reactor.

作者信息

Yu Kuo-Pin, Lee Grace Whei-May, Hung An-Jie

机构信息

a Institute of Environmental and Occupational Health Science, National Yang-Ming University , Taipei , Taiwan.

出版信息

J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng. 2014;49(10):1110-5. doi: 10.1080/10934529.2014.897146.

Abstract

This study was undertaken to investigate the influencing factors including gas flow rate, inlet α-pinene concentration and relative humidity on the removal of α-pinene in a Degussa P25 supported honeycomb monolith reactor. We used the fiber optic illumination to enhance the intensity of UV-light irradiating on the Degussa P25 photocatalyst. The α-pinene conversion increased with the increase of gas flow rate indicating that the reaction rate was associated with the gaseous phase mass transfer. The α-pinene conversion varied between 91% and 96% in the range of inlet α-pinene concentration (400-2400 ppb) and relative humidity (30-70%) examined. The kinetics fits the Langmuir-Hinshelwood model. The rate coefficient (k) of α-pinene under RH30%, 50% and 70% was 0.82, 0.24, and 0.18 μmol m(-2)s(-1), respectively. The competitive Langmuir adsorption constants for α-pinene under RH30%, 50% and 70% were 0.17, 0.56 and 1.74 ppm(-1), respectively. The effect of relative humidity on α-pinene conversion depends on the inlet α-pinene concentration and raising relative humidity in sum has a positive effect on the reduction of partially oxidized intermediates within the range investigated.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨在德固赛P25负载型蜂窝整体式反应器中,气体流速、进气口α-蒎烯浓度和相对湿度等影响因素对α-蒎烯去除效果的影响。我们使用光纤照明来增强照射在德固赛P25光催化剂上的紫外光强度。α-蒎烯转化率随气体流速的增加而提高,这表明反应速率与气相传质有关。在所研究的进气口α-蒎烯浓度(400 - 2400 ppb)和相对湿度(30 - 70%)范围内,α-蒎烯转化率在91%至96%之间变化。动力学符合朗缪尔 - 欣谢尔伍德模型。在相对湿度30%、50%和70%条件下,α-蒎烯的速率系数(k)分别为0.82、0.24和0.18 μmol m(-2)s(-1)。在相对湿度30%、50%和70%条件下,α-蒎烯的竞争朗缪尔吸附常数分别为0.17、0.56和1.74 ppm(-1)。相对湿度对α-蒎烯转化率的影响取决于进气口α-蒎烯浓度,在所研究的范围内,总体上提高相对湿度对减少部分氧化中间体有积极作用。

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