Ptak Christopher, Wozniak Richard W
Department of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Methods Cell Biol. 2014;122:311-30. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-417160-2.00014-X.
Regulated protein transport between the cytoplasm and the nucleoplasm occurs through nuclear pore complexes and is critical to the function of numerous biological pathways. Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been used as a model system to probe the underlying mechanisms of nuclear transport and how they regulate various physiological processes. This has been facilitated, in part, by studies that couple the microscopic observation of a fluorescently tagged transport cargo's in vivo localization with numerous genetic and biochemical tools available to yeast researchers. Here, we describe some of these methods as they pertain to studies on regulated nuclear transport.
细胞质与核质之间受调控的蛋白质转运通过核孔复合体进行,对众多生物途径的功能至关重要。酿酒酵母已被用作模型系统来探究核转运的潜在机制以及它们如何调节各种生理过程。这在一定程度上得益于一些研究,这些研究将荧光标记的转运货物在体内定位的显微镜观察与酵母研究人员可用的众多遗传和生化工具相结合。在这里,我们描述其中一些与受调控核转运研究相关的方法。