Jain Anuj, Goyal Naveen, Mishra Puneet
Department of Orthopaedics, University College of Medical Sciences and Ass. Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi, India.
Hand Surg. 2014;19(2):241-4. doi: 10.1142/S0218810414720186.
Spontaneous rupture of the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) tendon is rare, and spontaneous non-traumatic rupture of both extensor pollicis longus (EPL) and extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB) tendons is not reported in literature. Rupture of EPL is usually associated with rheumatoid arthritis, systemic or local steroid injections, fractures of the wrist and repetitive and excessive abnormal motion of the wrist joint. We describe a case of spontaneous rupture of the EPL and ECRB tendons in a female patient, washerwoman by occupation, with no predisposing factor. Exploration of the tendons along with end to end tendon repair was done with excellent results. We describe the possible mechanism of the injury and result after one year follow up.
拇长伸肌腱(EPL)自发性断裂较为罕见,而拇长伸肌腱(EPL)和桡侧腕短伸肌腱(ECRB)均自发性非创伤性断裂在文献中未见报道。EPL断裂通常与类风湿关节炎、全身或局部类固醇注射、腕部骨折以及腕关节反复过度异常活动有关。我们报道一例职业为洗衣女工的女性患者,其拇长伸肌腱和桡侧腕短伸肌腱自发性断裂,且无诱发因素。对肌腱进行了探查并进行了端端肌腱修复,效果良好。我们描述了损伤的可能机制以及随访一年后的结果。