Department of Processing Technology, Faculty of Fisheries, Mugla University, 48000 Mugla, Kotekli Turkey.
J Food Sci Technol. 2014 Jun;51(6):1197-202. doi: 10.1007/s13197-011-0597-4. Epub 2012 Feb 10.
In this study, it was aimed to detect the specific parameters that effect the maturation of farmed sea bass fillets stored in sunflower oil. Sea bass fillets were taken into the pickling solution (2.5% acetic acid and 11% sodium chloride) at 4 °C(±1). Fish meat in each group was analysed for the following parameters; pH, moisture%, acetic acid% and NaCl% in the maturation pickling solution and in sunflower oil. At the end of the 90 days storage, there were not any negative situations about the fish in terms of the scientific approach. It was detected that the skinless samples had the less NaCl and acidity values but scaly and scaleless samples had the higher values. Main reasons are: for the scaly and scaleless samples, the skin acted as a barrier in the pickling solution or oil and for scaly samples, scales depart from the skin and defeat the passing of NaCl and acid to the meat. When evaluating this study results, the fillet group samples which contain more salt and acetic acid are thought to be more appropriate for marinating in terms of shelf-life and quality.
本研究旨在检测影响养殖鲈鱼鱼片在葵花籽油中成熟的特定参数。鲈鱼鱼片在 4°C(±1)下放入腌制液(2.5%乙酸和 11%氯化钠)中。在成熟腌制液和葵花籽油中分析了每组鱼肉的以下参数:pH 值、水分%、乙酸%和 NaCl%。在 90 天的储存期结束时,从科学角度来看,鱼没有出现任何负面情况。检测到去皮样品的 NaCl 和酸度值较低,但有鳞和无鳞样品的 NaCl 和酸度值较高。主要原因是:对于有鳞和无鳞的样品,鱼鳞作为腌制液或油中的屏障,对于有鳞的样品,鱼鳞从皮肤上脱落,阻止 NaCl 和酸进入肉中。在评估这项研究结果时,认为含有更多盐和乙酸的鱼片组更适合腌制,以延长保质期和保持质量。