Uzuner F Deniz, Darendeliler Nilufer
Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkiye.
Eur J Dent. 2013 Apr;7(2):257-265. doi: 10.4103/1305-7456.110201.
Surgery on the dentoalveolar process combined with orthodontic treatment was emphasized as an alternative method for reducing the treatment time and improving the orthodontic treatment on post-adolescent and adult patients. This combined treatment facilitates and accelerates orthodontic tooth movement. This article reviews the clinical practice in surgery-assisted orthodontic treatment in relation to historical perspective, indications and biological principles, as well as limitations and risks of dento-osseous surgical techniques, including dento-osseous osteotomy and/or ostectomy, dento-osseous microfracture, dento-osseous corticotomy, and/or corticoectomy, and dental distraction.
牙槽突手术联合正畸治疗被视为一种可减少治疗时间并改善青少年后期及成年患者正畸治疗效果的替代方法。这种联合治疗有助于并加速正畸牙齿移动。本文从历史视角、适应证和生物学原理,以及牙骨手术技术(包括牙骨截骨术和/或骨切除术、牙骨微骨折、牙骨皮质切开术和/或皮质切除术以及牙牵张成骨术)的局限性和风险等方面,对手术辅助正畸治疗的临床实践进行了综述。