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老年学与以青年为重点的服务学习:服务对象年龄与学生反应之间的关系。

Gerontology and youth-focused service learning: the relation between service recipient age and student responses.

作者信息

Kimbler Kristopher J, Ehman Anandi C

机构信息

a Department of Psychology , Florida Gulf Coast University , Fort Myers , Florida , USA.

出版信息

Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2015;36(4):384-95. doi: 10.1080/02701960.2014.925890. Epub 2014 Jul 14.

Abstract

Service learning is a pedagogical technique that integrates traditional coursework with activities outside the classroom that meet the needs of the community. Gerontology-focused service learning has been incorporated into many courses that cover aging content and is believed to be beneficial to the learning process. Other research has demonstrated that service learning in general has benefits, regardless of the age of the service recipient. It is unclear whether benefits associated with gerontology-focused service learning are unique to experiences with older adults or are a product of the general benefits associated with this pedagogy. This study examined student responses to gerontology-focused service learning compared to youth-focused service learning. The results revealed that students working with older adults reported more negative expectations related to the assignment, more positive experiences interacting with the service recipients, and more reports of learning benefits attributed to service learning.

摘要

服务学习是一种教学方法,它将传统课程与满足社区需求的课外实践活动相结合。以老年学为重点的服务学习已被纳入许多涵盖老龄化内容的课程中,并且被认为对学习过程有益。其他研究表明,一般而言,服务学习是有好处的,无论服务对象的年龄如何。目前尚不清楚以老年学为重点的服务学习所带来的益处是与老年人接触的独特体验,还是这种教学方法所带来的普遍益处的产物。本研究比较了学生对以老年学为重点的服务学习和以青年为重点的服务学习的反应。结果显示,与老年人一起工作的学生报告说,对这项任务的负面预期更多,与服务对象互动的积极体验更多,以及更多关于服务学习带来学习益处的报告。

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