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[海洛因成瘾中的疾病]

[Diseases in heroin addiction].

作者信息

Merino F, Santamaría J M, Martínez M, Fernández J, Aizpiri J, San Cristóbal E, Subero Z, Esparza B

机构信息

Centro de Medicina Experimental, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Caracas, Venezuela.

出版信息

Invest Clin. 1989;30(3):143-57.

PMID:2489277
Abstract

An analysis of the medical pathologies seen in heroin addicts heroin addicts hospitalized in the Provincia de Vizcaya, Basque Country, Spain, from 1982 to 1987, and its possible association to the infection by the human immunodeficiency virus, HIV, is presented. An increasing of hospitalized addicts per year was observed, being infectious diseases the main pathology detected. HIV infection was present in more than 90% of individuals with non opportunistic acquired infections. Significant annual increase in the number of tuberculosis and candida infections was present. The possible association of HIV infection with increased susceptibility to commonly acquired non opportunistic infections is discussed.

摘要

本文介绍了对1982年至1987年在西班牙巴斯克自治区比斯开省住院的海洛因成瘾者所患医学病症的分析,以及其与人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染的可能关联。观察到每年住院成瘾者人数呈上升趋势,传染病是检测到的主要病症。超过90%的非机会性获得性感染个体存在HIV感染。肺结核和念珠菌感染的数量每年显著增加。文中讨论了HIV感染与对常见获得性非机会性感染易感性增加之间的可能关联。

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