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在对养老院死亡相关死因裁判记录进行分析后,建立一个具有成本效益的中央死因裁判数据库的理由。

The case for a cost-effective central coronial database following an analysis of coronial records relating to deaths in nursing homes.

作者信息

McGovern Cliona, Cusack Denis A

机构信息

Forensic & Legal Medicine, School of Medicine & Medical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.

Forensic & Legal Medicine, School of Medicine & Medical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland; Coroner for County Kildare, c/o Forensic & Legal Medicine, School of Medicine & Medical Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.

出版信息

J Forensic Leg Med. 2014 Jul;25:21-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2014.04.002. Epub 2014 Apr 29.

Abstract

In order to demonstrate the potential wider epidemiological application of the data held in coroners' files, this paper uses an analysis of nursing home deaths reported to the coroner in County Kildare, Ireland. We examine the deaths in relation to ages, primary causes of death and rates of post-mortem examination. Knowing that Europe's population is increasing in age, the analyses presented here show the type of information that could be made available relating to certain population cohorts. Currently, there is no easily accessible way to obtain this information in Ireland, so we present the case for the implementation of a central coroner's database with potential for application in other jurisdictions but with the caveat that it must be cost-effective and use current resources, rather than establishing new ones.

摘要

为了证明死因裁判官档案中所存数据在更广泛流行病学方面的潜在应用,本文对爱尔兰基尔代尔郡上报给死因裁判官的养老院死亡情况进行了分析。我们研究了与年龄、主要死因及尸检率相关的死亡情况。鉴于欧洲人口老龄化加剧,此处呈现的分析展示了与特定人群队列相关的可用信息类型。目前,在爱尔兰尚无便捷途径获取此类信息,因此我们提出建立一个中央死因裁判官数据库的理由,该数据库有可能应用于其他司法管辖区,但需注意必须具有成本效益且利用现有资源,而非设立新资源。

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