Young Kenneth J
J Chiropr Educ. 2014 Oct;28(2):168-72. doi: 10.7899/JCE-14-7. Epub 2014 Jun 23.
Supervisors direct people, but mentors are valued and trusted advisors. Recently, the author took a course in supervising postgraduate research, which included surveying the literature as well as discussions with colleagues who have various levels of experience in research supervision. Through this exercise, some basic ideas for best practices in research mentoring became clear, particularly for those in professions without a strong history of research and therefore lacking in trained research supervisors. The concept of mentoring, rather than just supervision, gained focus. Three main categories can be identified within the realm of research mentorship: choose your candidate wisely, be diligent, and be nurturing. The purpose of this commentary is to identify methods of supervision of graduate research degree (masters/doctorate level) candidates that may enhance the process, as well as improve the chances of completion, and to encourage academics to learn the techniques of high-quality supervision with a goal of becoming mentors. Additionally, it is hoped that this commentary may encourage students and colleagues without advanced degrees to consider pursuing them; this, in turn would likely lead to more opportunities for supervision, as well as help to create links with other academic and clinical institutions.
导师指导学生,但良师益友是受重视且值得信赖的顾问。最近,作者参加了一门研究生研究指导课程,其中包括查阅文献以及与在研究指导方面有不同经验水平的同事进行讨论。通过这项活动,研究指导最佳实践的一些基本理念变得清晰起来,特别是对于那些所在专业没有深厚研究历史且缺乏训练有素的研究导师的人来说。指导而非仅仅监督的概念受到了关注。在研究指导领域可以确定三个主要类别:明智地选择你的候选人、勤奋以及悉心培养。本评论的目的是确定可能会改进研究生研究学位(硕士/博士水平)候选人指导过程、提高完成几率的方法,并鼓励学者学习高质量指导技巧以成为良师益友。此外,希望本评论能鼓励没有高级学位的学生和同事考虑攻读学位;这反过来可能会带来更多指导机会,也有助于与其他学术和临床机构建立联系。