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从猫粪便中分离猫蛔虫卵的方法,用于实验和诊断目的。

A Toxocara cati eggs concentration method from cats' faeces, for experimental and diagnostic purposes.

机构信息

Cátedra de Parasitología y Enfermedades Parasitarias, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Cátedra de Veterinaria en Salud Pública, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Exp Parasitol. 2014 Sep;144:73-5. doi: 10.1016/j.exppara.2014.06.013. Epub 2014 Jun 21.

Abstract

Toxocariosis is a zoonotic parasite infection worldwide distributed, now considered a neglected disease associated to poverty. For experimental infection in animals and to develop the diagnosis in humans it is necessary to obtain large number of Toxocara spp. larval eggs. Toxocara cati eggs recovered percentage from faeces of infected cats was determined employing a novel egg concentration method. The McMaster egg counting technique and the concentration method were applied on 20 positive cats' sample faeces obtained from naturally infected cats. The mean percentage of eggs recovered by the concentration method was 24.37% higher than the count obtained by McMaster egg counting technique. The main advantage of this method is that it can be obtained a small final volume with a high number of recovered eggs and a good quality inoculum for experimental and diagnostic purposes.

摘要

弓首蛔虫病是一种在全球范围内分布的动物源性寄生虫感染,现已被认为是一种与贫困相关的被忽视疾病。为了在动物中进行实验性感染并开发人类诊断方法,有必要获得大量的旋毛形线虫幼虫卵。本研究采用一种新的卵浓缩方法,确定了从感染猫粪便中回收的猫弓首蛔虫卵的百分比。麦氏虫卵计数技术和浓缩方法应用于从自然感染猫获得的 20 份阳性猫粪便样本。浓缩法回收的虫卵百分比平均比麦氏虫卵计数法高 24.37%。该方法的主要优点是可以获得小的最终体积,其中回收的虫卵数量多,并且具有良好的实验和诊断用接种物质量。

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