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胎儿磁共振成像基础:第2部分。

The fundamentals of fetal magnetic resonance imaging: Part 2.

作者信息

Plunk Matthew R, Chapman Teresa

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA.

Department of Radiology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA; Department of Radiology, Seattle Children׳s Hospital, Seattle, WA.

出版信息

Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2014 Nov-Dec;43(6):347-55. doi: 10.1067/j.cpradiol.2014.05.010. Epub 2014 Jun 25.

Abstract

Careful assessment of fetal anatomy by a combination of ultrasound and fetal magnetic resonance imaging offers the clinical teams and counselors caring for the patient information that can be critical for the management of both the mother and the fetus. In the second half of this 2-part review, we focus on space-occupying lesions in the fetal body. Because developing fetal tissues are programmed to grow rapidly, mass lesions can have a substantial effect on the formation of normal adjacent organs. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia and lung masses, fetal teratoma, and intra-abdominal masses are discussed, with an emphasis on differential etiologies and on fundamental management considerations.

摘要

通过超声和胎儿磁共振成像相结合的方式对胎儿解剖结构进行仔细评估,可为照顾该患者的临床团队和咨询人员提供信息,这些信息对于母亲和胎儿的管理可能至关重要。在这个分为两部分的综述的后半部分,我们将重点关注胎儿体内的占位性病变。由于发育中的胎儿组织按程序快速生长,肿块性病变可对相邻正常器官的形成产生重大影响。本文将讨论先天性膈疝和肺部肿块、胎儿畸胎瘤以及腹腔内肿块,重点是鉴别病因和基本的管理考量。

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