De Mitri N, Prampolini G, Monti S, Barone V
Scuola Normale Superiore, piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2014 Aug 21;16(31):16573-87. doi: 10.1039/c4cp01828a.
The properties of a low molecular weight organic dye, namely 4-naphthyloxy-1-methoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, covalently bound to an apolar polyolefin were investigated by means of a multi-level approach, combining classical molecular dynamics simulations, based on purposely parameterized force fields, and quantum mechanical calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) and its time-dependent extension (TD-DFT). The structure and dynamics of the dye in its embedding medium were analyzed and discussed taking the entangling effect of the surrounding polymer into account, and also by comparing the results to those obtained for a different environment, i.e. toluene solution. Finally, the influence was investigated of long lived cages found in the polymeric embedding on photophysical properties, in terms of the slow and fast dye's internal dynamics, by comparing computed IR and UV spectra with their experimental counterparts.
通过一种多层次方法研究了一种与非极性聚烯烃共价结合的低分子量有机染料,即4-萘氧基-1-甲氧基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶的性质,该方法结合了基于专门参数化力场的经典分子动力学模拟以及基于密度泛函理论(DFT)及其含时扩展(TD-DFT)的量子力学计算。考虑到周围聚合物的缠结效应,分析并讨论了染料在其嵌入介质中的结构和动力学,还将结果与在不同环境(即甲苯溶液)中获得的结果进行了比较。最后,通过将计算得到的红外光谱和紫外光谱与其实验对应光谱进行比较,从染料缓慢和快速的内部动力学角度研究了聚合物嵌入中发现的长寿命笼对光物理性质的影响。