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一名女孩反复出现大腿肿块的罕见病例:病例报告

Unusual case of recurrent thigh lump in a girl: a case report.

作者信息

Samarakoon Lasitha, Fernanado Tharanga, Liyanage Eshwari, Wirithamulla Himaru, Perera Kaluarachige Sunil

机构信息

General Surgical Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

出版信息

J Med Case Rep. 2014 Jul 6;8:245. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-8-245.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Lipofibromatosis is a rare fibro-fatty tumour with a predilection to involve distal extremities. It has only recently been described as a distinctive clinicopathologic entity, and subsequently only a few cases have been published in the literature. To address the clinicopathologic significance of this rare entity, we here describe a case of lipofibromatosis occurring on the left thigh of a Sri Lankan girl who developed a recurrence following excision.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 15-year-old previously healthy girl of Sri Lankan ethnicity presented with a painless progressively enlarging mass in her left thigh. Magnetic resonance imaging of her thigh lump, revealed a septated mass arising from subcutaneous tissue of anterolateral and medial aspects of her thigh. Histological assessment revealed evidence of lipofibromatosis, and the lesion was excised followed by split-skin grafting. She presented again with a local recurrence at the same site.

CONCLUSIONS

Adequate surgical excision leads to complete cure of this benign lesion, but recurrences are common following incomplete excision. Therefore awareness among clinicians of this rare entity is vital in offering the best possible care to the patients.

摘要

引言

脂肪纤维瘤病是一种罕见的纤维脂肪性肿瘤,好发于四肢远端。它直到最近才被描述为一种独特的临床病理实体,随后文献中仅报道了少数病例。为了探讨这种罕见实体的临床病理意义,我们在此描述一例发生在一名斯里兰卡女孩左大腿的脂肪纤维瘤病病例,该病例在切除后复发。

病例介绍

一名15岁、既往健康的斯里兰卡裔女孩,左大腿出现一个无痛性、逐渐增大的肿块。对其大腿肿块进行磁共振成像检查,发现一个分隔状肿块,起源于大腿前外侧和内侧的皮下组织。组织学评估显示为脂肪纤维瘤病,病变切除后进行了植皮。她在同一部位再次出现局部复发。

结论

充分的手术切除可使这种良性病变完全治愈,但切除不彻底时复发很常见。因此,临床医生了解这种罕见实体对于为患者提供最佳治疗至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/83ab/4105883/3230a6944a94/1752-1947-8-245-1.jpg

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