McCONNELL J
Aust J Physiother. 1986;32(4):215-23. doi: 10.1016/S0004-9514(14)60654-1.
Patellofemoral pain syndrome can be a difficult condition to manage effectively. The success rate of most treatment regimes has been poor and in the long term the condition frequently recurs. The author has developed a treatment programme which has a ninety-six percent success rate. Long term follow up of patients, after twelve months demonstrated that all patients reviewed have remained pain free. The programme involves two major components: a thorough understanding of the mechanics of the patellofemoral joint so that an adequate assessment of the patient's lower limb can be made, and context specific training of certain muscles which contribute to patellar alignment. This training must be relatively pain free so that muscle control can be enhanced.
髌股疼痛综合征是一种难以有效治疗的病症。大多数治疗方案的成功率都很低,而且从长远来看,这种病症经常复发。作者制定了一个成功率为96%的治疗方案。对患者进行十二个月的长期随访表明,所有接受复查的患者都没有疼痛症状。该方案包括两个主要部分:深入了解髌股关节的力学原理,以便对患者的下肢进行充分评估;针对有助于髌骨排列的特定肌肉进行针对性训练。这种训练必须相对无痛,以便增强肌肉控制能力。