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脑混合性颗粒细胞星形细胞瘤和纤维肉瘤:一例报告

Mixed granular cell astrocytoma and fibrosarcoma of the brain: a case report.

作者信息

Yao Kun, Wang Haixiang, Duan Zejun, Bian Yu, Xia Lei, Ma Zhong, Qi Xueling

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Beijing San Bo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University Haidian District, Beijing, P. R. China.

Beijing Key Laboratory of Epilepsy & Department of Neurology, Beijing San Bo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University Haidian District, Beijing, P. R. China.

出版信息

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2014 Jun 15;7(7):4473-8. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

We describe a rare primary mixed granular cell astrocytoma and fibrosarcoma neoplasm, occurring in a 52-year-old female, with morphologic, immunohistochemical and molecular genetic features, whose tumor was entirely composed of granular cells and fibrosarcoma competent. This represents, to the best of our knowledge, the first report of the mixed granular cell astrocytoma and fibrosarcoma neoplasm. Moreover, two parts forming a complex arrangement that excluded it being assessed as a coincidental collision tumor. We discuss the relationship of two parts of this rare tumor by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Sarcomatous components in this tumor had the same aberrations of chromosomes to the gliomatous components of neoplasms, consisting of 1p 19q loss and no evidence of PTEN allele loss and amplification of EGFR. It was suggested that the sarcomatous component may be derived from glioma cells i this case.

摘要

我们描述了一例罕见的原发性混合性颗粒细胞星形细胞瘤和纤维肉瘤肿瘤,发生于一名52岁女性,具有形态学、免疫组织化学和分子遗传学特征,其肿瘤完全由颗粒细胞和纤维肉瘤成分组成。据我们所知,这是混合性颗粒细胞星形细胞瘤和纤维肉瘤肿瘤的首例报告。此外,肿瘤的两个部分形成复杂排列,排除了其被评估为巧合性碰撞肿瘤的可能。我们通过荧光原位杂交(FISH)讨论了这种罕见肿瘤两个部分之间的关系。该肿瘤的肉瘤成分与肿瘤的胶质瘤成分具有相同的染色体畸变,包括1p 19q缺失,且无PTEN等位基因缺失及EGFR扩增的证据。提示在该病例中肉瘤成分可能来源于胶质瘤细胞。

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