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血管烧灼术作为持续性盘状角膜基质水肿的一种辅助治疗手段。

Vessel cauterization as a therapeutic adjunct in persistent disciform corneal stromal edema.

作者信息

Muideen Lasisi Akinola, Shiela Ezeronye Ugochi

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Center, Kubwa General Hospital, Kubwa, Abuja, Nigeria.

出版信息

Niger J Surg. 2014 Jul;20(2):96-9. doi: 10.4103/1117-6806.137311.

Abstract

This is a case report of a symptomatic non-clearing, vascularized, disciform, corneal stromal edema with a feeder vessel that has remained refractory to medical therapy of antiviral, steroid, and antibiotics, for a period of three weeks, but showed a rapid improvement in visual acuity of 0.1 Log mar within five days of feeder vessel cauterization, together with improvement of two psychometric scales in corneal cloudiness on a scale range of 0 to 3, clinical evidence of resolution of corneal edema, and subjective resolution of the patient's symptoms. Cauterization was done under magnification with a ball cautery point warmed in a spirit lamp following topical anesthesia. This intervention may become handy in difficult non-clearing corneal edema and prevent blinding consequences, in a low-resource facility, in selected applicable cases.

摘要

这是一例有症状的、持续不消退的、血管化的盘状角膜基质水肿病例报告,伴有一支供养血管,对抗病毒、类固醇和抗生素的药物治疗持续三周均无反应,但在供养血管烧灼术后五天内视力迅速提高了0.1 Log MAR,同时角膜混浊的两个心理测量量表评分在0至3的范围内有所改善,有角膜水肿消退的临床证据,且患者症状主观缓解。烧灼术在局部麻醉后,使用在酒精灯上加热的球形烧灼点在放大镜下进行。在资源匮乏的医疗机构中,对于选定的适用病例,这种干预措施可能有助于处理难治性角膜水肿并防止失明后果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8295/4141454/731d8ec71fe7/NJS-20-96-g001.jpg

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