Jakse N, Pasturel A
Sciences et Ingénierie des Matériaux et Procédés, INP Grenoble, UJF-CNRS, 1130, rue de la Piscine, BP 75, 38402 Saint-Martin d'Hères Cedex, France.
J Chem Phys. 2014 Sep 7;141(9):094504. doi: 10.1063/1.4894225.
We study the hydrogen diffusion in liquid aluminum alloys through extensive ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. At the microscopic scale, we show that the hydrogen motion is characterized by a broad distribution of spatial jumps that does not correspond to a Brownian motion. To determine the self-diffusion coefficient of hydrogen in liquid aluminum alloys, we use a generalized continuous time random walk model recently developed to describe the hydrogen diffusion in pure aluminum. In particular, we show that the model successfully accounts the effects of alloying elements on the hydrogen diffusion in agreement with experimental features.
我们通过大量的从头算分子动力学模拟研究了液态铝合金中的氢扩散。在微观尺度上,我们表明氢的运动特征是空间跳跃的广泛分布,这与布朗运动不对应。为了确定液态铝合金中氢的自扩散系数,我们使用了最近开发的广义连续时间随机游走模型来描述纯铝中的氢扩散。特别是,我们表明该模型成功地解释了合金元素对氢扩散的影响,这与实验特征一致。