Okubo Haruka, Hara Koji, Sata Takeyoshi
Masui. 2014 Aug;63(8):884-6.
A 78-year-old man, weighing 74 kg and 172 cm in height suddenly developed asystole during direct laryngoscopy. His heart started beating soon after chest compressions. Direct larygoscopy can stimulate the vagal nerve of the larynx. Although a gradual decrease in heart rate ordinarily occurs prior to asystole, few reports describe the sudden asystole during direct laryngoscopy. Intravenous injection of atropine could avoid the adverse event. Anesthesiologists should pay attention to the occurence of asystole and prepare for resuscitation.
一名78岁男性,体重74千克,身高172厘米,在直接喉镜检查期间突然发生心搏停止。胸部按压后不久他的心脏开始跳动。直接喉镜检查可刺激喉迷走神经。虽然在心脏停搏之前通常会出现心率逐渐下降的情况,但很少有报告描述直接喉镜检查期间的突然心脏停搏。静脉注射阿托品可避免该不良事件。麻醉医生应注意心脏停搏的发生并做好复苏准备。