Kampf W D
Offentl Gesundheitswes. 1989 Apr;51(4):195-200.
The general fear of catching HIV infection during surgery, medical examination, patient care or emergency care has prompted a discussion and some research regarding the quality of throwaway gloves. Technical regulations regarding the demands to be made on most gloves made of latex that are packed individually and sterilised, is already in force, but this does not apply to other types of gloves used in medical care and offered in bulk packing; such gloves are usually made of vinyl, sometimes also of latex, and are not sterilised before sale. In the Federal Republic of Germany, however, official legislation is entirely lacking for both types of throwaway gloves. Among the test methods published so far, it seems that examination for liquid-proof density also ensures that no microorganisms bigger than 0.5 micron can penetrate. The article reports on relevant comparative studies.
在手术、医学检查、患者护理或急救过程中，人们普遍担心会感染艾滋病毒，这引发了关于一次性手套质量的讨论和一些研究。关于对大多数单独包装并经过消毒的乳胶手套的要求的技术法规已经生效，但这不适用于医疗护理中使用的、以散装形式提供的其他类型手套；这类手套通常由乙烯基制成，有时也由乳胶制成，在销售前未经消毒。然而，在德意志联邦共和国，对于这两种一次性手套都完全缺乏官方立法。在迄今为止公布的测试方法中，似乎检测防水密度也能确保任何大于0.5微米的微生物都无法穿透。本文报道了相关的比较研究。
