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夏洛特·托德斯·斯特恩,工人健康局工作人员:“我们走在了时代的前列”。

Charlotte Todes Stern, staff member of the Workers' Health Bureau: "we were in advance of our time".

作者信息

Baxandall Rosalyn, Dunn Mary Lee, Slatin Craig

机构信息

Department of Work Environment, University of Massachusetts Lowell.

Bard's Bayville Prison Project and CUNY, City University of New York.

出版信息

New Solut. 2014 Nov;24(3):337-64. doi: 10.2190/NS.24.3.h.

Abstract

Charlotte Todes Stern (5/5/1897-11/15/1996) was a radical activist for most her life, beginning with her introduction to YPSL (Young People's Socialist League) during her college years. In 1923, Todes Stern became a staff member of the Workers' Health Bureau (WHB), and two years later she became their Organizing Secretary. She traveled the United States organizing for the WHB until 1927. This is the third of seven interviews with Charlotte Todes Stern, conducted by Rosalyn Baxandall for the Feminist History Research Project. This interview focuses on the Workers' Health Bureau, its formation, early efforts with the Painters' union in New York, its accomplishments and efforts to obtain safer and healthier working conditions for workers throughout industry, and its organization of annual national conferences for occupational health and safety. Todes Stern discusses the conflicts with the American Federation of Labor and the demise of the Bureau. An interview with Grace Burnham McDonald appears on page 327 of this issue.

摘要

夏洛特·托德斯·斯特恩(1897年5月5日 - 1996年11月15日)一生大部分时间都是激进活动家,从她大学期间加入青年社会主义联盟(YPSL)开始。1923年,托德斯·斯特恩成为工人健康局(WHB)的一名工作人员,两年后她成为该局的组织秘书。她在美国各地为工人健康局进行组织工作,直到1927年。这是罗莎琳·巴桑德尔为女权主义历史研究项目对夏洛特·托德斯·斯特恩进行的七次访谈中的第三次。这次访谈聚焦于工人健康局,它的成立、早期与纽约画家工会的合作、其成就以及为整个行业的工人争取更安全健康工作条件所做的努力,还有其组织的年度全国职业健康与安全会议。托德斯·斯特恩讨论了与美国劳工联合会的冲突以及该局的消亡。本期第327页刊登了对格蕾丝·伯纳姆·麦克唐纳的访谈。

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