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韩国母亲关于为女儿接种人乳头瘤病毒疫苗的知识、健康观念及意愿

Mothers' knowledge, health beliefs and intentions to vaccinate their daughters against human papillomavirus in Korea.

作者信息

Kim Jin-Sun, Kang Hee-Young

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea.

出版信息

Contemp Nurse. 2014;47(1-2):97-107. doi: 10.1080/10376178.2014.11081911. Epub 2013 Nov 21.

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the factors influencing Korean mothers' intentions to vaccinate their daughters against human papillomavirus (HPV). In Korea, a mother's will is a key determinant for daughters receiving the cervical cancer vaccine. The factors influencing mothers' intentions to vaccinate their daughters against HPV were the perceived benefits of the vaccine, having acquaintances with cervical cancer experiences, awareness of the cervical cancer vaccine, believing that one's daughter needs regular Pap smears, and occupation; these variables explained 32% of the variance. The perceived benefits of the vaccine were the strongest predictor of mothers' intentions. The findings of the current study suggested that mothers' perceived benefits about the HPV vaccine play an important role in their choice to vaccinate their daughters.

摘要

本研究旨在确定影响韩国母亲为女儿接种人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗意愿的因素。在韩国,母亲的意愿是女儿接种宫颈癌疫苗的关键决定因素。影响母亲为女儿接种HPV疫苗意愿的因素包括疫苗的感知益处、有熟人患宫颈癌的经历、对宫颈癌疫苗的认知、认为女儿需要定期进行巴氏涂片检查以及职业;这些变量解释了32%的方差。疫苗的感知益处是母亲意愿的最强预测因素。本研究结果表明,母亲对HPV疫苗的感知益处在其为女儿选择接种疫苗方面起着重要作用。

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