Taniguchi M, Wittayarat M, Morinaga K, Sato Y, Kin Do L T, Chatdarong K, Techakumphu M, Nii M, Otoi T
Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, The United Graduate School of Veterinary Science, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Department of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Cryo Letters. 2014 Jul-Aug;35(4):336-44.
The addition of a metal chelator, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), to semen extender has the purpose of capturing trace element ions.
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of EDTA on the quality and in vitro fertilisability of liquid-preserved boar spermatozoa.
In Experiment 1, semen samples were preserved in the semen extender supplemented with 0, 3, 6, or 12 mM of Na-EDTA at 5 degree C for 4 weeks. In Experiment 2, semen samples were preserved in the extender supplemented with 3 mM of Na-EDTA, Ca-EDTA, or Zn-EDTA and without chelator EDTA.
When Na-EDTA was used as a chelating substance in the extender, 3 mM was a most suitable concentration for sperm motility and viability after cold preservation. The supplementation of 3 mM Ca-EDTA had advantages regarding sperm motility, viability and plasma membrane integrity.
Our findings indicate that 3 mM Ca-EDTA is the most suitable metal-chelating substance for the liquid preservation of boar semen.