Vedora Joseph, Grandelski Katrina
Beacon Aba Services.
J Appl Behav Anal. 2015 Spring;48(1):188-93. doi: 10.1002/jaba.167. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
The use of a simple-conditional discrimination training procedure, in which stimuli are initially taught in isolation with no other comparison stimuli, is common in early intensive behavioral intervention programs. Researchers have suggested that this procedure may encourage the development of faulty stimulus control during training. The current study replicated previous work that compared the simple-conditional and the conditional-only methods to teach receptive labeling of pictures to young children with autism spectrum disorder. Both methods were effective, but the conditional-only method required fewer sessions to mastery.
在早期强化行为干预项目中,使用简单条件辨别训练程序很常见,即最初在没有其他比较刺激的情况下单独教授刺激。研究人员认为,这种程序可能会在训练过程中促使错误的刺激控制发展。当前的研究重复了之前的工作,该工作比较了简单条件法和仅条件法,以教授自闭症谱系障碍幼儿对图片的接受性标签。两种方法都有效,但仅条件法掌握所需的课程较少。