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术前诊断困难的乳腺血管瘤:一例报告

Breast hemangioma with difficulty in preoperative diagnosis: a case report.

作者信息

Funamizu Naotake, Tabei Isao, Sekine Chikako, Fuke Azusa, Yabe Mitsuo, Takeyama Hiroshi, Okamoto Tomoyoshi

机构信息

Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Daisan Hospital, 4-22-1, Izumi honnmachi, Komae-city, Tokyo 201-8601, Japan.

出版信息

World J Surg Oncol. 2014 Oct 14;12:313. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-12-313.

Abstract

We report a rare case of breast hemangioma found in a 70-year-old Japanese female. Before seeking medical attention, the patient noticed a hard mass in her right breast but denied associated symptoms. A mammography revealed a well-circumscribed, highly dense, lobular nodule located in the middle inter portion of the right breast. To verify this finding, we used ultrasonography which revealed an irregular, iso-echoic nodule measuring 10 mm in the same portion. Based on these findings, we suspected a malignancy and performed a core needle biopsy. Unexpectedly, a histological examination of the biopsy displayed normal vasculature, adipose, and mammary tissues. In order to make an accurate diagnosis, the mass was surgically excised under general anesthesia and sent to pathology. Pathological findings of the mass were positive for breast hemangioma, and the patient has had no recurrence of the disease for the past 24 months.

摘要

我们报告了一例罕见的乳腺血管瘤病例,患者为一名70岁的日本女性。在就医之前,患者发现右乳有一硬块,但否认有相关症状。乳房X光检查显示右乳中间部分有一个边界清晰、高密度的小叶状结节。为了核实这一发现,我们进行了超声检查,结果显示同一部位有一个不规则的等回声结节,大小为10毫米。基于这些发现,我们怀疑是恶性肿瘤并进行了粗针穿刺活检。出乎意料的是,活检的组织学检查显示血管、脂肪和乳腺组织均正常。为了做出准确诊断,在全身麻醉下对肿块进行了手术切除并送去做病理检查。肿块的病理检查结果为乳腺血管瘤阳性,在过去的24个月里,该患者的疾病没有复发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/802e/4200173/5dabcec3599e/12957_2014_1781_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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