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水中及近表面的分子间卡西米尔-波尔德力。

Intermolecular Casimir-Polder forces in water and near surfaces.

作者信息

Thiyam Priyadarshini, Persson Clas, Sernelius Bo E, Parsons Drew F, Malthe-Sørenssen Anders, Boström Mathias

机构信息

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden.

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden and Department of Physics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1048 Blindern, NO-0316 Oslo, Norway and Centre for Materials Science and Nanotechnology, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1048 Blindern, NO-0316 Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2014 Sep;90(3):032122. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.90.032122. Epub 2014 Sep 18.

Abstract

The Casimir-Polder force is an important long-range interaction involved in adsorption and desorption of molecules in fluids. We explore Casimir-Polder interactions between methane molecules in water, and between a molecule in water near SiO(2) and hexane surfaces. Inclusion of the finite molecular size in the expression for the Casimir-Polder energy leads to estimates of the dispersion contribution to the binding energies between molecules and between one molecule and a planar surface.

摘要

卡西米尔-波尔德力是一种重要的长程相互作用,涉及流体中分子的吸附和解吸。我们研究了水中甲烷分子之间,以及水中靠近二氧化硅(SiO₂)表面的分子与己烷表面之间的卡西米尔-波尔德相互作用。在卡西米尔-波尔德能量表达式中考虑有限的分子尺寸,可得出分子间以及单个分子与平面表面间结合能的色散贡献估计值。

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