van Ooijen Peter M A, Aryanto Kadek Yota, Broekema André, Horii Steven
Department of Radiology, EB45, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands,
Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg. 2015 Jul;10(7):1055-64. doi: 10.1007/s11548-014-1123-8. Epub 2014 Oct 28.
Transition from one Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) to the other is costly and disruptive. Especially the migration of the DICOM data from the legacy to the new PACS is a very challenging task, and although such a migration will happen in every hospital, literature on methodologies to follow and possible problems and pitfalls is scarce. The objective of this work is to provide insight in the prerequisites for the legacy PACS before starting the migration with respect to vendor and DICOM considerations.
The steps involved in migration, possible methodologies, and areas of specific interest when planning migration are given. Possible challenges and problems are defined as well as issues that are often overlooked.
A step-wise approach should be implemented for data migration. Careful planning and testing, continuous observation of the process, and involvement of all stakeholders including the old and new vendors are crucial for a successful transition from one PACS to the other.
A proper test migration is a crucial step in the PACS transition process, which can eliminate many of the problems in the actual migration. However, with any migration, there has to be a willingness to take a limited amount of risk since not all problems can nor will be identified in the test migration.
从一个图像存档与通信系统(PACS)过渡到另一个系统成本高昂且会造成干扰。尤其是将DICOM数据从旧的PACS迁移到新的PACS是一项极具挑战性的任务,尽管每家医院都会进行这样的迁移,但关于后续方法以及可能出现的问题和陷阱的文献却很少。这项工作的目的是在开始迁移之前,就供应商和DICOM方面的考虑,深入了解旧PACS的先决条件。
给出了迁移过程中涉及的步骤、可能的方法以及规划迁移时特别关注的领域。定义了可能面临的挑战和问题以及经常被忽视的问题。
数据迁移应采用逐步推进的方法。精心规划和测试、对过程的持续观察以及包括新旧供应商在内的所有利益相关者的参与,对于从一个PACS成功过渡到另一个PACS至关重要。
适当的测试迁移是PACS过渡过程中的关键一步,它可以消除实际迁移中的许多问题。然而,对于任何迁移,都必须愿意承担一定程度的风险,因为并非所有问题都能在测试迁移中被识别出来,也不会全部被识别出来。