Leeb B F, Haindl P M, Brezinschek H P, Nothnagl T, Rintelen B
2nd Dept. of Medicine, Center for Rheumatology Lower Austria, Karl Landsteiner Institute for Clinical Rheumatology, State Hospital Stockerau, Stockerau, Austria.
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2014 Sep-Oct;32(5 Suppl 85):S-55-8. Epub 2014 Oct 30.
Providing the physician with sufficient information about the disease course can be regarded as the most important requirement for any disease assessment tool besides easy applicability and time-sparing documentation. Applying the RADAI-5 in daily routine provides the patient's view at any time completing the questionnaire. In a first study, the RADAI-5 resulted to be highly significantly correlated to the RADAI, and all composite indexes. Changes of the RADAI-5, the DAS28-ESR, and the CDAI were significantly correlated, indicating the instrument's sensitivity to change. A second study including 392 RA patients led to the establishment of thresholds for disease activity categories according to the RADAI-5, as follows: 0.0 up to 1.4 for a remission-like state, 1.6 up to 3.0 for mild disease activity, 3.2 up to 5.4 for moderate and from 5.6 up to 10.0 for high disease activity. In a third study, remission according to the RADAI-5 appeared to be highly specific for the ACR/EULAR criteria for remission The RADAI-5 questionnaire constitutes an easily applicable tool for routine RA monitoring, providing physicians with reliable information about the disease course and sensitivity enough to sound the alarm should complications occur.
除了易于应用和节省记录时间外,为医生提供有关疾病病程的充分信息可被视为任何疾病评估工具的最重要要求。在日常工作中应用RADAI-5可随时通过完成问卷来了解患者的看法。在第一项研究中,RADAI-5与RADAI以及所有综合指标高度显著相关。RADAI-5、DAS28-ESR和CDAI的变化显著相关,表明该工具对变化的敏感性。第二项研究纳入了392例类风湿关节炎患者,根据RADAI-5确定了疾病活动类别阈值,如下:0.0至1.4为类似缓解状态,1.6至3.0为轻度疾病活动,3.2至5.4为中度,5.6至10.0为高度疾病活动。在第三项研究中,根据RADAI-5判定的缓解对于美国风湿病学会/欧洲抗风湿病联盟(ACR/EULAR)的缓解标准似乎具有高度特异性。RADAI-5问卷是用于类风湿关节炎日常监测的易于应用的工具,可为医生提供有关疾病病程的可靠信息,并且具有足够的敏感性,以便在出现并发症时发出警报。