Counseling high-risk women about breast cancer.

Due to the rapidly evolving body of research in hereditary breast cancer, APNs are challenged to maintain their knowledge base and recognize which patients should be referred to a genetics specialist. Patients look to their APNs for answers and guidance. APNs are in a position to advocate for their patients and refer them for genetic counseling. Genetic counseling offers women at high risk for breast cancer the opportunity to make informed decisions about their choices for genetic testing and how they and their family members will utilize the potentially life-saving information.