酗酒、吸烟与使用大麻：女性劳动力参与率的作用
BINGE DRINKING, SMOKING AND MARIJUANA USE: THE ROLE OF WOMEN's LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION.
作者信息
Cunradi Carol B, Ames Genevieve M, Xiao Hong
机构信息
Prevention Research Center, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Oakland, California.
Prevention Research Center, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Oakland, California ; School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley.
出版信息
J Workplace Behav Health. 2014;29(3):210-223. doi: 10.1080/15555240.2014.928600.
This study analyzed the role of women's labor force participation in relation to binge drinking, smoking and marijuana use among employment age married/cohabiting women. The sample consisted of 956 women who were employed as construction workers (n=104), or were unemployed (n=101), homemakers (n=227) or employed in non-physically demanding occupations (n=524). Results of multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that women construction workers were at elevated risk for smoking and monthly binge drinking; unemployed women were more likely to use marijuana. Women in both categories were at risk for polysubstance use. Additional research is needed to explicate how labor force participation influences women's substance use.
本研究分析了就业年龄已婚/同居女性劳动力参与率与酗酒、吸烟和使用大麻之间的关系。样本包括956名女性，她们是建筑工人（n = 104）、失业者（n = 101）、家庭主妇（n = 227）或从事非体力要求高的职业（n = 524）。多因素逻辑回归分析结果显示，女性建筑工人吸烟和每月酗酒的风险增加；失业女性更有可能使用大麻。这两类女性都有多物质使用的风险。需要进一步研究以阐明劳动力参与如何影响女性的物质使用。
Zotero 插件