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本文引用的文献

1
Myotendinous rupture of temporalis muscle: A rare injury following seizure.颞肌肌腱断裂:癫痫发作后的罕见损伤。
World J Radiol. 2014 Jun 28;6(6):388-91. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v6.i6.388.
2
Carotid dissection following a generalized tonic-clonic seizure.颈动脉夹层继发全面性强直-阵挛发作。
Neurology. 2013 May 14;80(20):1911. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e318292a356.
3
Complete tight fibrous band release and resection in congenital muscular torticollis.行先天性肌性斜颈的完全紧纤维带松解和切除。
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2010 Jun;63(6):947-53. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2009.05.017. Epub 2009 Jun 17.
4
Acute torticollis secondary to rupture of the sternocleidomastoid.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1989 Nov;70(12):851-3.

癫痫发作后胸锁乳突肌外伤性断裂

Traumatic rupture of sternocleidomastoid muscle following an epileptic seizure.

作者信息

Wooles Nicola Rachel, Bell Philip Robert, Korda Marian

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Craigavon Area Hospital, Portadown, UK.

Craigavon Area Hospital, Belfast, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Nov 19;2014:bcr2014205531. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-205531.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2014-205531
PMID:25410030
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4244323/
Abstract

A 29-year-old man, a known epileptic, presented to an accident and emergency department following a tonic-clonic seizure, suffering a second seizure in the department. Subsequently, he reported neck pain, swelling and stiffness. An otorhinolaryngology neck examination revealed a tender left side with two palpable masses and a reduced range of movement. Ultrasound confirmed a ruptured middle third of the left sternocleidomastoid muscle, which was successfully treated non-surgically with analgaesia and intensive physiotherapy. Uncommonly, sternocleidomastoid muscle rupture has been reported following high-velocity trauma, but to the best of our knowledge this is the first case described in the literature following an epileptic seizure.

摘要

一名29岁的男性,已知患有癫痫,在一次强直阵挛发作后前往急诊部,在该部门又发作了一次癫痫。随后,他报告颈部疼痛、肿胀和僵硬。耳鼻喉科颈部检查发现左侧压痛,有两个可触及的肿块,活动范围减小。超声检查证实左侧胸锁乳突肌中三分之一处破裂,通过镇痛和强化物理治疗成功进行了非手术治疗。胸锁乳突肌破裂在高速创伤后已有报道,但据我们所知,这是文献中描述的第一例癫痫发作后的病例。