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循证医学:眶底骨折

Evidence-based medicine: Orbital floor fractures.

作者信息

Gart Michael S, Gosain Arun K

机构信息

Chicago, Ill. From the Division of Pediatric Plastic Surgery, Lurie Children's Hospital of Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Dec;134(6):1345-1355. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000000719.

Abstract

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

After studying this article, the participant should be able to: 1. Explain the epidemiology, anatomy, and pathophysiology of orbital floor fractures. 2. Select the optimal timing of--and understand the indications for-operative repair of orbital floor fractures. 3. List advantages and disadvantages of the surgical approaches and materials available for orbital floor reconstruction. 4. Identify special considerations in treating pediatric patients presenting with orbital floor fractures.

SUMMARY

This maintenance of certification module reviews the anatomy, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of orbital floor fractures in addition to special considerations for pediatric patients. The shows the evidence rating scale used for the literature review in creating this maintenance of certification article.

摘要

学习目标

在学习本文后,参与者应能够:1. 解释眶底骨折的流行病学、解剖学和病理生理学。2. 选择眶底骨折手术修复的最佳时机并理解其适应证。3. 列出可用于眶底重建的手术入路和材料的优缺点。4. 识别治疗眶底骨折小儿患者时的特殊注意事项。

总结

本继续医学教育模块除了介绍小儿患者的特殊注意事项外,还回顾了眶底骨折的解剖学、病理生理学、诊断和治疗。该模块展示了在撰写本继续医学教育文章时用于文献综述的证据评级量表。

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