Hamed Ahmad A, Darwish Yasser W, El-Sayed Manal Hamdy
Pediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2015 Sep;21(6):527-32. doi: 10.1177/1076029614558112. Epub 2014 Nov 26.
UNLABELLED: We measured levels of a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13 (ADAMTS13) in 50 children and adolescents with β-thalassemia major (25 without hepatitis C virus [HCV] infection and 25 with HCV infection) compared to 25 healthy controls and assessed their relation to iron overload, HCV infection, and liver cirrhosis. Hematological and coagulation profiles, serum ferritin, and von Willebrand factor antigen were assessed. Levels of ADAMTS13 were significantly lower in β-thalassemia major with and without HCV infection compared to healthy controls, with a more significant reduction in levels among patients with HCV (P < .001). HCV-positive patients with thalassemia having liver cirrhosis had the lowest ADAMTS13 levels than those without cirrhosis (P = .012) or HCV-negative patients with thalassemia (P < .001). Levels of ADAMTS13 were positively correlated with platelet count while inversely correlated with partial thromboplastin time, serum ferritin, and VWF: Ag (P < .05). CONCLUSION: Patients with β-thalassemia major infected with HCV have low ADAMTS13 levels, and a marked reduction was observed among patients with liver cirrhosis and, therefore, may be liable to thromboembolic manifestations.
未标记:我们检测了50例重型β地中海贫血儿童和青少年(25例无丙型肝炎病毒[HCV]感染,25例有HCV感染)中具有血小板反应蛋白1型基序的解聚素和金属蛋白酶13(ADAMTS13)的水平,并与25例健康对照进行比较,评估其与铁过载、HCV感染和肝硬化的关系。评估了血液学和凝血指标、血清铁蛋白和血管性血友病因子抗原。与健康对照相比,无论有无HCV感染,重型β地中海贫血患者的ADAMTS13水平均显著降低,HCV患者的水平降低更为显著(P <.001)。患有肝硬化的HCV阳性地中海贫血患者的ADAMTS13水平低于无肝硬化患者(P = 0.012)或HCV阴性地中海贫血患者(P <.001)。ADAMTS13水平与血小板计数呈正相关,与部分凝血活酶时间、血清铁蛋白和VWF:Ag呈负相关(P <.05)。 结论:感染HCV的重型β地中海贫血患者的ADAMTS13水平较低,在肝硬化患者中观察到显著降低,因此可能易出现血栓栓塞表现。
Indian J Pediatr. 2017-6-10
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2006-3
Int J Lab Hematol. 2009-4-6