[泰瑟枪（®）致头皮烧伤后扩张术重建脱发区：一例报告]
[Alopecia reconstruction by expansion after a scalp burn injury caused by Taser(®): a case report].
作者信息
Abada H, Aktouf A, Delaunay F, Lievain L, Auquit-Auckbur I
机构信息
Service de chirurgie plastique, reconstructrice et esthétique - SOS mains, CHU Charles-Nicolle, 1, rue de Germont, 76031 Rouen, France.
Service de chirurgie plastique, reconstructrice et esthétique - SOS mains, CHU Charles-Nicolle, 1, rue de Germont, 76031 Rouen, France.
出版信息
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2014 Dec;141(12):769-72. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2014.06.012. Epub 2014 Aug 5.
BACKGROUND
Scarring alopecia resulting from burns may be difficult to treat and involves various plastic surgery techniques such as expanded scalp flaps.
OBSERVATION
Herein, we report the case of a 19-year-old male patient who suffered burning of the scalp with scarring alopecia following an attack with a Taser(®) electrical gun. Given the extent and site of alopecia, we decided to create a prosthesis by means of scalp expansion. The cosmetic result was satisfactory.
DISCUSSION
Several scalp reconstruction techniques have been described for scarring alopecia, with the most widely used being expansion, scalp flaps, repeated excision and hair implants.
CONCLUSION
The present case suggests that scalp expansion offers an effective method for the reconstruction of scarring alopecia following burns with a Taser(®) device.
背景
烧伤导致的瘢痕性秃发可能难以治疗，需要采用多种整形手术技术，如扩张头皮瓣。
观察
在此，我们报告一例19岁男性患者，其在遭受泰瑟枪电击后头皮烧伤并出现瘢痕性秃发。鉴于秃发的范围和部位，我们决定通过头皮扩张来制作假体。美容效果令人满意。
讨论
针对瘢痕性秃发，已描述了多种头皮重建技术，其中应用最广泛的是扩张、头皮瓣、反复切除和毛发移植。
结论
本病例表明，头皮扩张为泰瑟枪装置烧伤后瘢痕性秃发的重建提供了一种有效方法。
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