Oh Hwajung, Kim YoungHo
1 Department of Sport Science Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea.
Psychol Rep. 2014 Dec;115(3):872-83. doi: 10.2466/21.18.PR0.115c31z2.
The prevalence of drinking behavior and sex differences were examined. A possible relationship between drinking behavior and drinking refusal self-efficacy (DRSE) also was investigated among a convenience sample of 582 Korean college students (309 men, 273 women). A drinking habit scale (from AUDIT-K) and drinking refusal self-efficacy questionnaire (DRSEQ-R) were administered. Results indicated 74.4% of the students drank alcohol and 80.1% of the students were regular drinkers (> 2 to 4 times per month). There were significant differences in drinking behavior by sex and in the DRSE constructs for current drinking statuses. Drinking behavior was significantly associated with sex and DRSE. The present study offers more information about practical interventions aimed at reasonably controlling the drinking behavior of Korean college students in a university setting. The findings may provide better understanding of Korean students' drinking behavior.
研究了饮酒行为的患病率及性别差异。在一个由582名韩国大学生(309名男性,273名女性)组成的便利样本中,还调查了饮酒行为与饮酒拒绝自我效能感(DRSE)之间可能存在的关系。使用了饮酒习惯量表(来自AUDIT-K)和饮酒拒绝自我效能量表(DRSEQ-R)。结果显示,74.4%的学生饮酒,80.1%的学生是经常饮酒者(每月超过2至4次)。饮酒行为在性别上存在显著差异,在当前饮酒状态的DRSE结构方面也存在显著差异。饮酒行为与性别和DRSE显著相关。本研究提供了更多关于旨在合理控制大学环境中韩国大学生饮酒行为的实际干预措施的信息。这些发现可能有助于更好地理解韩国学生的饮酒行为。