Al-Hilal Mohamed, Aissa Mosa
Department of Geology, The Atomic Energy Commission of Syria (AECS), P.O Box 6091, Damascus, Syria.
Department of Geology, The Atomic Energy Commission of Syria (AECS), P.O Box 6091, Damascus, Syria.
J Environ Radioact. 2015 Feb;140:1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2014.10.017. Epub 2014 Nov 21.
The concentrations of equivalent eU, eTh, and K% were determined together with soil gas radon values and carborne gamma-ray survey in order to define the natural radioactivity levels throughout main geological units of Sabkhat al Jabboul region. Forty five soil and rock samples were collected from various lithofacies in each geological unit, and analyzed by γ-ray spectrometric technique for determining the concentration values of major radioelements. Such radiometric data could be used to differentiate between various lithologies of the investigated rocks. Although no distinct radioactive anomalies were found in the area, the radiometric profiles showed some minor variations with slightly higher values than the normal level. Despite the low radioactivity and the lack of rocks diversity in the surveyed area, it was possible to classify some certain rock types based on their radiometric response. The relationships between eU, eTh and their ratios were discussed for the Quaternary, Neogene and Paleogene formations, in order to evaluate the degree of uranium distribution and remobilization. The overall results of this radiometric survey were generally low, and lying within the range of the normal background levels in Syrian.
测定了等效镭(eU)、等效钍(eTh)和钾含量(K%),并结合土壤气体氡值和车载伽马射线测量,以确定贾布尔盐沼地区主要地质单元的天然放射性水平。从每个地质单元的不同岩相采集了45个土壤和岩石样本,并通过伽马射线光谱技术进行分析,以确定主要放射性元素的浓度值。这些辐射测量数据可用于区分被调查岩石的各种岩性。尽管该地区未发现明显的放射性异常,但辐射测量剖面显示出一些微小变化,其值略高于正常水平。尽管调查区域放射性低且岩石种类缺乏,但根据其辐射响应仍有可能对某些特定岩石类型进行分类。讨论了第四纪、新近纪和古近纪地层中eU、eTh及其比值之间的关系,以评估铀的分布和迁移程度。此次辐射测量的总体结果普遍较低,处于叙利亚正常本底水平范围内。