González-García Raúl
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Infanta Cristina, Avenida de Elvas s/n, Badajoz 06080, Spain; University School of Medicine, Avenida de Elvas s/n, Badajoz 06080, Spain.
Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2015 Feb;27(1):69-84. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2014.09.006.
Several open surgeries have been proposed for the treatment of internal derangement (ID) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), although minimally invasive temporomandibular joint surgery (MITMJS) plays a major role in the treatment of ID and has been widely used for the treatment of ID of the TMJ. Arthrocentesis, arthroscopic lysis and lavage, and operative or advanced arthroscopy are the 3 most relevant techniques for MITMJS; clear indications for their application and a detailed description of each technique are presented. Also, clinical outcomes for each technique from the most relevant studies in the literature are reported.
尽管微创颞下颌关节手术（MITMJS）在颞下颌关节内紊乱（ID）的治疗中发挥着主要作用，并已广泛应用于颞下颌关节ID的治疗，但仍有几种开放性手术被提议用于治疗颞下颌关节内紊乱。关节穿刺术、关节镜下松解和灌洗以及手术或高级关节镜检查是MITMJS的3种最相关技术；本文介绍了它们的明确应用指征和每种技术的详细描述。此外，还报告了文献中最相关研究中每种技术的临床结果。
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