Li Z-Y, Li X-C, Wu Q
Department of Cardiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital of Jiangsu Province, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2014;18(21):3256-9.
A 44-year-old patient was admitted because of chest pain and pressure. The echocardiography revealed pericardial effusion. The symptoms improved after pericardiocentesis and diuretics. Shortly, the patient was re-admitted because shortness of breath. The echocardiography showed an area of dark liquid measuring 15 × 3 mm; however, the chest enhanced CTA and coronary CTA scans did not corroborate this finding. Subsequently, PET-CT scan was done and indicated potential malignancy with pericardial thickening. The patient was transferred to the Cardiac Surgery Department and underwent an open chest surgery. The operation and subsequent pathology exam identified right atrial cavernous hemangioma.
This case report highlights the importance of PET-CT scan in the diagnosis of suspected cardiac tumors, specifically, hemangiomas.
一名44岁患者因胸痛和胸闷入院。超声心动图显示心包积液。心包穿刺和利尿剂治疗后症状改善。不久后,患者因气短再次入院。超声心动图显示有一个15×3毫米的暗液区;然而,胸部增强CTA和冠状动脉CTA扫描并未证实这一发现。随后进行了PET-CT扫描,显示有心包增厚,提示可能为恶性肿瘤。患者被转至心脏外科,接受了开胸手术。手术及后续病理检查确诊为右心房海绵状血管瘤。
本病例报告强调了PET-CT扫描在疑似心脏肿瘤,特别是血管瘤诊断中的重要性。