Innovative Immunotherapies Unit, Division of Immunology, Transplantation and Infectious Diseases, San Raffaele Hospital Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2015 Jan;64(1):123-30. doi: 10.1007/s00262-014-1641-9. Epub 2014 Dec 9.
The recent successes of clinical trials with T cells genetically modified with either clonal T cell receptors or chimeric antigen receptors have also highlighted their potential toxicities. The aim of this focused review was to describe the adverse events observed in these clinical trials and to link them to the complex biology of genetically targeted T cells. Finally, strategies to overcome these toxicities will be proposed and discussed, including the use of suicide genes and other innovative gene therapy strategies.
最近,经过基因修饰的 T 细胞(使用克隆 T 细胞受体或嵌合抗原受体)的临床试验取得了成功,同时也凸显了其潜在的毒性。本次重点综述旨在描述这些临床试验中观察到的不良事件,并将其与基因靶向 T 细胞的复杂生物学联系起来。最后,将提出并讨论克服这些毒性的策略,包括使用自杀基因和其他创新的基因治疗策略。