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Universal free-energy distribution in the critical point of a random Ising ferromagnet.

作者信息

Dotsenko Victor, Holovatch Yurij

机构信息

LPTMC, Université Paris VI, 75252 Paris, France and L. D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, 119334 Moscow, Russia.

Institute for Condensed Matter Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 79011 Lviv, Ukraine.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2014 Nov;90(5-1):052126. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.90.052126. Epub 2014 Nov 14.

Abstract

We discuss the non-self-averaging phenomena in the critical point of weakly disordered Ising ferromagnet. In terms of the renormalized replica Ginzburg-Landau Hamiltonian in dimensions D<4, we derive an explicit expression for the probability distribution function (PDF) of the critical free-energy fluctuations. In particular, using known fixed-point values for the renormalized coupling parameters, we obtain the universal curve for such PDF in the dimension D=3. It is demonstrated that this function is strongly asymmetric: its left tail is much slower than the right one.

摘要

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