Paioti Paulo H S, Aponick Aaron
Department of Chemistry, Center for Heterocyclic Compounds, University of Florida, 117200, Gainesville, FL, 32607, USA.
Top Curr Chem. 2015;357:63-94. doi: 10.1007/128_2014_590.
The use of gold-complexes to activate carbon-carbon π-bonds has become a well-known and highly reliable mode of reactivity for applications in organic synthesis. This review covers the use of gold-catalysts for activation of unsaturated alcohols to effect substitution with concomitant loss of water and is mostly focused on reactions where the π-acidity appears to overcome the inherent Lewis acidity of the complexes for alcohol activation. Select examples from the literature which demonstrate advances made between 2011 and 2014 are presented.
在有机合成应用中,使用金配合物来活化碳 - 碳π键已成为一种广为人知且高度可靠的反应模式。本综述涵盖了金催化剂用于活化不饱和醇以实现取代反应并伴随水的消除,并且主要聚焦于π酸性似乎克服了配合物用于醇活化的固有路易斯酸性的反应。文中给出了2011年至2014年间文献中展示进展的精选实例。