Department of Quantum Matter Physics, University of Geneva, 24 Quai Ernest-Ansermet, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Edinburgh, James Clerk Maxwell Building, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 2TT, United Kingdom.
Phys Rev Lett. 2014 Dec 19;113(25):256402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.256402. Epub 2014 Dec 16.
We characterize the electron doping evolution of (Sr_{1-x}La_{x}){3}Ir{2}O_{7} by means of angle-resolved photoemission. Concomitant with the metal insulator transition around x≈0.05 we find the emergence of coherent quasiparticle states forming a closed small Fermi surface of volume 3x/2, where x is the independently measured La concentration. The quasiparticle weight Z remains large along the entire Fermi surface, consistent with the moderate renormalization of the low-energy dispersion, and no pseudogap is observed. This indicates a conventional, weakly correlated Fermi liquid state with a momentum independent residue Z≈0.5 in lightly doped Sr_{3}Ir_{2}O_{7}.
我们通过角分辨光发射研究了(Sr_{1-x}La_{x}){3}Ir{2}O_{7}中的电子掺杂演变。在 x≈0.05 左右的金属-绝缘体转变过程中,我们发现了相干准粒子态的出现,它们形成了一个体积为 3x/2 的封闭小费米表面,其中 x 是通过独立测量得到的 La 浓度。准粒子权重 Z 在整个费米表面上保持较大,这与低能色散的适度重整化一致,并且没有观察到赝能隙。这表明在轻度掺杂的 Sr_{3}Ir_{2}O_{7}中存在一种传统的、弱关联的费米液体状态,其动量独立残差 Z≈0.5。